There
has been much comment and controversy concerning the role of feminism in the
women’s movement. Everything from the
commemoration of the 50th anniversary of the publication of The Feminine Mystique to a documentary on public television tracing
the modern history of the women’s movement.
Today Maureen Down in the New York Times focused on the books and
comments by two powerful women executives (from Facebook and Yahoo) who have recently
instituted policies that seem to contradict the original tenets of the movement
about whether a woman’s place is actually in the home or at her job site.
All
this reminds me of the contradictions about policies circulated by the original
founders of the women’s movement concerning lesbians, housewives,
professionals, women of color and other factions that abounded during the
original demonstrations and publications.
One thing was certain: the reason that feminism floundered as it
progressed through the 20th and 21st centuries was the
very reason it is weakened today. It is focused on middle and upper class
women who have never really benefitted from the gains made down through the
years and it was mostly an American phenomenon.
To
support this contention, I could cite many examples. Two of them were outlined by articles in the
Times today. One dealt with sexual
crimes committed against women in the military that went unreported for years
because women were afraid to speak out against their male trainers who were
above their rank and intimidated them.
It was also the military protocol (controlled by male officers) that
made it difficult to prosecute these sex offenders. It is only at the present time, when
thousands of enlisted women have had the courage to come forward to report
these crimes, that the military establishment has decided to do something to
change this environment.
The
same could be said about availability of child care that was described in an
article about Japanese mothers today who have full time jobs but sometimes have
to wait years to get their children placed in nurseries that are terribly
crowded or not available to them at the present time. This is also true for millions of women
around the world, and even in big cities in the US, where subsidized day in
unavailable or too expensive for lower and middle class mothers.
It’s
true that women like the CEO’s of Facebook and Yahoo have all their childcare
needs provided for them so they can maintain full professional responsibilities
and spend time with their children whenever they want. But what about single mothers throughout the
country who have to find alternate facilities so they can continue to work and
provide for their children’s needs? How
has the women’s movement helped improve the situation for them down through the
years?
Until
the women’s movement recognizes that a women’s place is anywhere where their
rights as parents and workers are truly protected by social movements or the
government and works to protect these rights, it will not represent the true mission
of feminism in this generation.
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